We’re about to learn a painful lesson about delayed gratification in software engineering.

New data from China, 26,811 students tracked January 2023 through June 2025. Students using AI for homework saw their scores jump 20 percent. Completion time dropped nearly half. They aced the assignments.

Then exam season came. Those same students scored 20 to 40 percent worse when they couldn’t use the tool.

The homework phase is over. The exam phase is coming.

We’re doing this in software right now. Vibe coding feels incredible. Features ship fast. Nobody’s asking what happens in Month 18 when the original dev has left and nobody understands the codebase.

Commercial pilots fly with autopilot for most of every flight. They’re required to maintain manual flying proficiency regardless. If the system fails mid-air and the pilot can’t take over, people die.

Most teams using AI right now have forgotten how to fly manually. They’ve become passengers in their own systems. The autopilot flies, nobody checks instruments, and the first sign of trouble will be a breach notice or outage.

Three rules:

  1. Command the mission. Define architecture before prompting. Ambiguity kills in code and in flight. Delegate selectively. Offload mechanical work. Keep design and security reviews human. Verify everything. Audit before production.
  1. Never trust the automation without checking instruments.
  1. Quick wins feel good. Sustainable engineering feels boring. Boring keeps systems standing.

Organisations surviving the next two years won’t ship the fastest. They’ll be the ones who remember how to fly without the aids.


people insisting that you actually be skilled, independently of your tools, doesn’t make them Luddites. Rather, being unable to do so makes you a phony.

  • mojofrododojo@lemmy.world
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    2 hours ago

    “AI is the asbestos we are shovelling into the walls of our society, and our descendants will be digging it out for generations.” - Cory Doctorow,

  • underscores@lemmy.zip
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    3 hours ago

    Goodluck arguing this with the AI bros

    “dude I have an agent of workflow that goes through the entire codebase. the agent is the expert and I am guiding it”

    alright man you have fun with that

    • Auth@lemmy.world
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      1 hour ago

      My co worker is beyond that. He says the AI is smarter than him and he just passes the captchas and interacts with the real world for it

      • veni_vedi_veni@lemmy.world
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        22 minutes ago

        Fucking scary people are so willing to turn off their brain. When shit goes wrong, they will hold you accountable, not the AI.

  • geissi@feddit.org
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    7 hours ago

    Verify everything. Audit before production.

    Yeah, the move fast and break things industry already didn’t do that before AI

    • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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      5 hours ago

      “Wow this could potentially be pretty amazing, but also could cause unprecedented, catastrophic, dam–”

      “TOO LATE. SHIPPED. SHIPPED TO EVERYONE. WORLDWIDE. Moneymoneymoney weeeeeeee”

  • Wirlocke@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    13 hours ago

    I agree with everything except for vibe coding feeling great.

    Am I the only one who gets incredibly anxious relying on AI to code? I still ask it for code when I really just want to move on from a problem but it always feels like voluntarily putting mold in my floorboards.

    • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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      5 hours ago

      I think it sounds really weird, too. I don’t like the sound of that at all. I’m not a pro though.

      I’ll admit I enjoy carrying on little tutoring sessions with my GPU though. “How might I approach something like that?” “Can you explain this concept a bit differently?”

      But I try to do all the solid brain work myself. Letting the machine write the code for me feels…kinda gross.

      I actually think it’s awesome that it understands coding convention and codebases and stuff well enough. Saves a lot of time digging through the wreckage of search engines…

      But I don’t appreciate that a lot of its “skill” is pulled from the efforts of uncompensated coders.

    • RamRabbit@lemmy.world
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      8 hours ago

      I only use it to solve specific problems when I can’t find the solution elsewhere. Then I spend the time to understand and rewrite the code myself.

      It’s the same workflow as using Stack Overflow, etc. You can’t just copy/paste solutions.

    • ThunderComplex@lemmy.today
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      13 hours ago

      I try vibe coding from time to time and it’s a mixed bag. When it works it works but then there’s suddenly just code there. It’s like when a colleague implements a feature in a project with multiple devs but since it’s just your personal project you suddenly got put in the code reviewer chair.

      When I write code I reason about all the small decisions but when the agent takes over I have to figure out step by step why decisions were made.

      I’m still not sold on coding agents and vibecoding but it’s getting better and more usable.
      The only downside is that a agent doing its thing is now seen as downtime where you could just prompt another agent and work on several projects simultaneously. If anyone ever tells you vibecoding is good because you can work in parallel RUN

      • BrickEater@lemmy.world
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        9 hours ago

        I try vibe coding from time to time and it’s a mixed bag. When it works it works but then there’s suddenly just code there. It’s like when a colleague implements a feature in a project with multiple devs but since it’s just your personal project you suddenly got put in the code reviewer chair.

        When I write code I reason about all the small decisions but when the agent takes over I have to figure out step by step why decisions were made.

        I’m still not sold on coding agents and vibecoding but it’s getting better and more usable. The only downside is that a agent doing its thing is now seen as downtime where you could just prompt another agent and work on several projects simultaneously. If anyone ever tells you vibecoding is good because you can work in parallel RUN

      • BrickEater@lemmy.world
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        9 hours ago

        ~~I try vibe coding from time to time and it’s a mixed bag. When it works it works but then there’s suddenly just code there. It’s like when a colleague implements a feature in a project with multiple devs but since it’s just your personal project you suddenly got put in the code reviewer chair.

        When I write code I reason about all the small decisions but when the agent takes over I have to figure out step by step why decisions were made.

        I’m still not sold on coding agents and vibecoding but it’s getting better and more usable.
        The only downside is that a agent doing its thing is now seen as downtime where you could just prompt another agent and work on several projects simultaneously.~~ If anyone ever tells you vibecoding is good because you can work in parallel RUN

  • dylanTheDeveloper@lemmy.world
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    12 hours ago

    I know that when i started using AI i got over blocks much faster. A system from design to implementation that use to take a week now only takes a few hours with most of that is testing and reviewing the code.

    I don’t use agents to test and review code btw because i still want to know what’s going on but my colleagues are definitely using agents to build test large codebases. Im sorry but the truth is AI has changed how we build products in the same way intellisense and jet brains did but on a scale i haven’t seen in my lifetime.

    • UnfortunateShort@lemmy.world
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      Agreed. If you don’t use AI in coding you are not competitive with someone who does. It really is that simple. You won’t be able to keep up, your bosses will see, you will get fired and that’s that.

      Even if the quality you deliver without AI is better, quality is not everything. Time is always a factor and AI beates you ten times over. The rest is sane flows with lot’s of testing etc.

      • porous_grey_matter@lemmy.ml
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        Haha, nah. If you’re generally faster with AI assistance it just means you never actually knew how to do your job properly. Sure it can help you get over some hurdles, make docs searches a bit easier if some library has crap docs, but it’s a 5% speed improvement at best and it’s all worse the moment it sends you down some stupid hallucinated rabbithole.

        • dylanTheDeveloper@lemmy.world
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          You should give it another go, it has evolved disturbingly since last year. It out performs a junior level software engineer in both design, implementation, testing and debugging.

          The hybrid model of a senior engineer using AI to produce code while the rest of the time allocation is spent on reviewing is the new normal.

          You get 4 weeks to build x feature, you spend maybe a day with the help of AI then use the rest of the allotted time testing and debugging. What’s happening now is your allotted time is shrinking because managers understand how much faster engineers are working so its a cycle of shorter deadlines which pushes everyone to use AI.

          I wouldn’t worry about software engineers going extinct. The role is changing but those core skills are really important to catch mistakes from both humans and AI.

          Right now theirs two types of people using AI, software engineers who learned computer science and built software products and Joe MBA who struggles to write a bat file with the latter struggling to build cohesive products

        • UnfortunateShort@lemmy.world
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          1 hour ago

          I don’t know whether this is just ragebait, whether you have never tried any advanced AI agent or whether you genuinely think you can work as fast as an AI, but I can asure you that you can’t.

      • mindbleach@sh.itjust.works
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        9 hours ago

        This isn’t One Hour Hot Dog. If you need a big huge fix right the hell yesterday, you fucked up last week. Possibly last year. And what’s gonna prevent that sort of company-liquidating blunder is a layer of crotchety obsessives who can spend a day reading and then commit one line. ‘Hit engine with hammer: $1. Knowing where to hit: $9,999.’

        A system that’s pretty good at guessing a hundred places to try hitting has obvious value. Especially when undo is a thing. But this attitude of ‘the future is now, old man!’ is almost as off-base as the folks insisting a magic coding robot won’t help anybody.

        • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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          5 hours ago

          I agree with you. I’m not even 100% anti-AI even though a lot of how it is used absolutely reeks.

          Of course Big Business is gonna be all about shipping it fast and cheap to the detriment of all else as long as it “works right now.” The ridiculous farce of capitalism as we know it now is that their real goal is to sell off and bail at a profit just before all that vibe-debt comes due and things implode.

          It doesn’t mean it’s the best way to create software.

          It reminds me of how homes nowadays are thrown together and so ridiculously shoddy because it’s all about speed and holding together just long enough to sell.

  • FishFace@piefed.social
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    15 hours ago

    This is probably overly pessimistic/optimistic (depending on your outlook) in terms of timing. You won’t forget how to code after 18 months of using AI to do it instead; if you decide to go cold turkey, or OpenAI turns the screws on pricing, or whatever, you’ll be back in the swing of things in no time. The lesson from schools is that junior programmers who are learning now are not going to gain the same ability we did. (Besides that they’re finding it difficult to get hired because the AI can do junior programming fairly OK, that is). So the problem won’t be in 18 months; it’ll be in a few years at least, from that point of view.

    There’s the separate question of architecture and code quality; by this point we’ve probably all seen the impenetrable morass that vibe coding leads to. That, I’m guessing, will cause problems much sooner.

    • Kairos@lemmy.today
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      6 hours ago

      That’s not what we’re talking about. Knowing how to program is just one thing. Students who use AI to cheat on theory classes won’t learn the theory. Additionally in programming classes they won’t learn how to program as well as they could

      • FishFace@piefed.social
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        5 hours ago

        I think it is what the original post is talking about - it literally says “We’re doing this in software now … Nobody’s asking what happens in month 18”!

        • Kairos@lemmy.today
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          5 hours ago

          “Software” is not just knowing how to write code. I know from firsthand experience that experience with how a program runs, and the more technical bits help a shittton.

            • Kairos@lemmy.today
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              4 hours ago

              And using “AI” to write code or assignments will hinder a student from learning that more technical in the first place.

                • Kairos@lemmy.today
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                  4 hours ago

                  This happens with students and professionals all the same. I did miss you specifying professionals in your comment but most of what I said is correct. I’m not a student and I’m still learning more just by forcing myself to do things on my own.

  • dandi8@fedia.io
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    15 hours ago

    Nice message, but why use the slop machine to write it? Use your own words!

  • schnokobaer@feddit.org
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    22 hours ago

    This is kind of like the “you won’t have a calculator with you all the time” argument by your 8th grade math teacher in 2003, except instead of making yourself dependent on a little solar powered device (that you could have with you all the time if you really wanted to, even before smartphones) you’re becoming dependent on a subscription service offered by a trillion dollar company that can increase the price tenfold at will, or cut you from the platform entirely, stripping you of all your professional expertise at once.

    • baines@lemmy.cafe
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      4 hours ago

      yea no

      calculators are deterministic

      come back to me when ai isn’t fucking wrong silently

    • queermunist she/her@lemmy.ml
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      13 hours ago

      This is kind of like the “you won’t have a calculator with you all the time” argument

      It’s not even that! Students without a calculator don’t see their test scores crater, the work just takes longer.

      • cinoreus@lemmy.world
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        13 hours ago

        Also calculator is still prohibited in schools in many countries. Like mine. And I’m forever grateful for mental math skills I’ve gotten. Teaching math like that has it’s own downsides, but mental math is a soft skill that helps in life.

    • AItoothbrush@lemmy.zip
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      18 hours ago

      I dont think so. If(here is where my argument fails for most people cause i got really good education) your teacher thought you math properly tho point isnt the calculations but that you understand the logic. With ai the problem is the same with as a calculator that just spits out derivatives, graphs, etc by just typing in a formula. The reason you have to understand those is to be able to build upon it.

      • captcha_incorrect@lemmy.world
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        17 hours ago

        100% agreed. My teacher said that he taught us tools, how they worked and how to use them, in order for us to apply them in new ways. Even with a calculator you have to understand the underlaying logic to actually do something. Don’t know basic mathematics? Good luck using a calculator.

      • WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works
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        17 hours ago

        I think its both. you have to understand it to be able to build upon it, but it’s also no nearly as readily available as pocket calculators, and they require much more energy that too. It’s not as portable as a calculator.

      • melfie@lemmy.zip
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        15 hours ago

        Local models on a gaming PC are already a viable replacement for a Claude subscription, and are rapidly improving, so the idea that we will have powerful open models running on our phones isn’t at all far-fetched. It’s exactly the same situation as with a calculator like you said.

        • naught@sh.itjust.works
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          13 hours ago

          I wouldn’t call 48GB of VRAM a normal gaming PC, and even with that memory you’re not getting claude intelligence or performance. It’s still much more viable than ever before though. Are you running local models with limited vram with good results?

          • melfie@lemmy.zip
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            13 hours ago

            I have a 7900 XTX with 24GB of VRAM where I am running Qwen 3.8 27B at 4 but quant with 200k context. I traded in my RTX 3070 and got it for around $700 recently. That model performs pretty similarly to Claude Sonnet 5 in performance for coding and certain other tasks and it “feels” similar to Sonnet 5 that I use as a daily driver at work. I was running Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B on the 3070 before and I still run it on my server with a 4060 and 32GB of RAM, and that model is more like Claude Haiku.

            I expect 3.8 35B-A3B should be released pretty soon and provide a nice bump in performance.

            I regularly follow this guy’s YouTube channel, and his latest video is about running a 177B model on his RTX 3060 via SSD offloading and getting Opus-like performance for certain tasks: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=IH8XmxiwliQ.

            Supposedly, open weight models that run in a data center are like 4 months behind the frontier at this point, and what can run on a gaming PC is progressing rapidly as well while the exponential gains at the frontier have largely turned into incremental gains at this point.

            • undefinedTruth@lemmy.zip
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              8 hours ago

              Maybe this is good enough for small projects but if you deal with a large codebase the small context starts be becoming a problem. In my day job I frequently keep maxing out the 1M context of Opus and Fable when I am dealing with any mildly complex task. I can’t imagine how a fully local setup could even start being viable on my 16 GB GPU. And yes I know about RAM offloading and it is really damn slow, at least from my own tests.

              • melfie@lemmy.zip
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                8 hours ago

                This might be the case for an absolutely massive codebase where code files are also huge. Even with Claude, though, you’re supposed to compact regularly well before you hit 1M, or you’re otherwise paying a higher price for the oversized context. That generally means breaking down the work into smaller tasks, which is a useful practice anyway. I also find it useful to have the agent write any detailed info that will help needed later to a markdown file that can be re-read after compaction and r in a new session when needed.

                I’m mostly working with smaller, personal codebases locally, though. With my 24GB GPU, I hit a hard wall with my configured 200k context and have to compact in OpenCode to continue, which I don’t mind. I do have to micromanage context to a higher degree than with Claude, though, since Anthropic will gladly charge a higher price when your context gets large instead of cutting you off.

                • undefinedTruth@lemmy.zip
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                  7 hours ago

                  I also find it useful to have the agent write any detailed info that will help needed later to a markdown file that can be re-read after compaction and r in a new session when needed.

                  Yes, I do that a ton. And yes, I am aware of the additional cost for when the context exceeds 150K. Still though, I try to avoid compacting too much because I found that sometimes the agent starts chasing its own tail. Also, the more of the codebase you can fit in the context the more you benefit from the cache. If you are doing a large refactoring job on a legacy codebase it really helps.

            • naught@sh.itjust.works
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              11 hours ago

              This is great info! I’ve been using OpenCode Go because I only have 16GB to work with and their limits are pretty generous. Looking forward to tiny, competent local models. Thanks o7

              • melfie@lemmy.zip
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                11 hours ago

                The 0.4.0 release of llama.cpp just added the n-cpu-ffn flag for offloading weights for dense models to the CPU to complement the existing n-cpu-moe flag for MoE models. If you have a 16GB GPU and some extra RAM to spare, you might even be able to run Qwen 3.8 27B at a usable speed after some experimentation. I don’t own a 16GB card, so I haven’t tested it myself, and it might not work as well as I am imagining.

    • Logi@lemmy.world
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      22 hours ago

      that can increase the price tenfold at will

      That will have to increase the price ten fold to stop bleeding billions of dollars every month.

        • ℍ𝕂-𝟞𝟝@sopuli.xyz
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          13 hours ago

          You can’t bail them out, they will still be losing money. It’s not like banks.

          The play now seems to be that they will offload the bags on retirement funds and US 401k accounts. The ECB already issued a warning because of this.

        • explodicle@sh.itjust.works
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          13 hours ago

          I’m curious if the repeated bailouts will cause an adverse selection effect - the people getting bailed out gradually become the last dollar users.

    • BlaestEgnen@feddit.dk
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      21 hours ago

      This is kind of like the “you won’t have a calculator with you all the time” argument by your 8th grade math teacher in 2003

      Which is grand, given we’ve had researchers agreeing effectively incorporating calculators into math education improves everyone’s ability to do math without calculators - Since the 90s

      There’s pretty good arguments to include calculators from a really young age, to improve the understanding of numbers

      • Jiral@lemmy.world
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        20 hours ago

        There is no good argument for including calculators before the pupils haven’t mastered basic calculations in their head, there are good arguments against it.

        • kestrel7_7@lemmy.world
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          9 hours ago

          To me, doing math without a calculator is like trying to do carpentry without a tape measure. It’s possible, but way harder and far less accurate for no real benefit. Back in the day, people absolutely would use abaci, slide rules, and other calculation aids while learning math. Calculators are good actually, and always have been.

          • Jiral@lemmy.world
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            13 hours ago

            If you need a calculator for the easiest quick guesstimates, you are handicapped. If you start from day one with offloading every calculation to a calculator, you will be like that.

        • bountygiver [any]@lemmy.ml
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          18 hours ago

          ya very hard to do proper math applications even with a calculator if you lack the fundamental understanding of how it works.

        • BlaestEgnen@feddit.dk
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          20 hours ago

          You’re ending up with a larger group of pupils “mastering” basic calculations through counting, when you remove the calculator as a tool for learning. Using the strategy of “counting all”, is one of the clearest signs a 1st grade pupil will be behind their peers in 4th grade.

          Broken calculator (just search for it), is one way to include calculators in a didactic way. But using calculators in general, improves a kids ability to estimate results - Which is an ability that helps anyone out tremendously, as it’s giving you a clear idea if something went completely wrong in a calculation

          • Jiral@lemmy.world
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            19 hours ago

            A “broken calculator” isn’t a calculator. It requires you to calculate in your head to be effective, which is exactly what I was talking about.

            First you need to solidify this ability, before it makes sense to introduce reliance on calculators.

            • BlaestEgnen@feddit.dk
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              19 hours ago

              It’s still a calculator, it just misses some features. It’s one didactical way to include calculators.

              • Jiral@lemmy.world
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                18 hours ago

                It is not a functional calculator and can’t be used as such. Learning how to use a simple calculator doesn’t require much training or special skills, that children of that age wouldn’t have already aquired by other means anyway. The important skill broken calculators learn is to analyze the problem and predict solutions in your head.

                You could achieve something similar by giving pupils just a piece of paper and the numbers and signs they are allowed to use. The calculator part makes checking easier, yes. That’s about it.

    • mindbleach@sh.itjust.works
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      22 hours ago

      There’s models that run on your phone.

      “You won’t have a tiny pocket computer with you all the time” really is the exact same argument with different specs. And frankly I’m a lot more likely to do math without a computer than write code without a computer.

    • schnurrito@discuss.tchncs.de
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      18 hours ago

      you’re becoming dependent on a subscription service offered by a trillion dollar company that can increase the price tenfold at will, or cut you from the platform entirely

      with local open weight models that is no longer an argument tbh

      • Hetare King@piefed.social
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        7 hours ago

        Not every software company is a game developer, and even at home, not every programmer plays games on their PC that require a powerful GPU. If everyone working on, for example, business software all of a sudden needs a gaming PC that will be constantly running an AI model, that will greatly increase costs, both in terms of procurement of equipment and electricity. An increase in demand for powerful GPUs in fields that traditionally had no need for them isn’t exactly going to improve the hardware cost situation either.

        Whether you run the model locally or you leave it to a company, someone is going to have to pay the cost.

      • nightlily@leminal.space
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        18 hours ago

        Who can afford the hardware to run an open weight model? We aren’t all earning enough to afford high end NVIDIA cards (when they’re even available).

        • Johanno@feddit.org
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          17 hours ago

          If you consider what companies pay for the subscription you will see that the hardware prices aren’t really the issue here.

          • WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works
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            17 hours ago

            lucky for you to have your boss paid for it. but it’s likely not yours, but your company owns it, and you have access as long as you work there. after that, you can say goodbye to your “professional expertise”

            this is completely different from the calculator that can run off its puny solar panel

        • Sockenklaus@sh.itjust.works
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          17 hours ago

          You may be overestimating the hardware requirements for current open weights. I am running Qwen3.8-27b with 52.000 tokens context on a RX 7900 XTX from 2022 with 15 - 30 tokens / second. Sure, it was a high end card back then but for a graphics card today it’s quite affordable when you’re looking for a used one. Also it’s not blazingly fast, but it gets the job done.

            • Sockenklaus@sh.itjust.works
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              9 hours ago

              Sorry, I didn’t want to come across as detached. It’s true that my hardware budget increased in the last ~ 15 years but even then I would have considered 700 € (that’s what I paid for my card) a very tight budget for a moderate gaming pc in my country.

          • NihilsineNefas@slrpnk.net
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            16 hours ago
            • “Just run it local, you can use cheap hardware”

            • is running it on a $1200 card and is still struggling to get it done quickly

            Keep on sucking up that slop, I’m sure paying a company to do your thinking for you will pay off in the end, as we’ve been seeing.

            • Sockenklaus@sh.itjust.works
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              9 hours ago

              When I bought that card this year I payed significantly less than you’re suggesting. That’s still a lot of money but it’s not more than many gamers where willing to pay for their gpus way, way before ramageddon. Of course you can’t run open weights on a potato but you also don’t need a $4000 gpu to do so.

              As for the rest of your comment? What? 🤷

              • sem@piefed.blahaj.zone
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                6 hours ago

                How much did you pay?

                I spent $70 on a “new” Aisurix amd radeon 580 2048 SP graphics card earlier this year, but it was a sidegrade more than an upgrade to the Nvidia GTX 980 i had before (which had declining Linux support).

                Modern graphics cards seem to be very expensive compared to how much it used to cost to be a few years behind the cutting edge.

            • mindbleach@sh.itjust.works
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              8 hours ago

              Solarpunk scoffing at anything but maximum efficiency for minimum price is deeply funny.

              They used a computer they already own and made up for the difference with simple patience… what a corporate whore, right? How dare they want their personal machine to do private magic unless the numbers say infinite growth forever.

      • BrickEater@lemmy.world
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        17 hours ago

        Okay, well you’re on a forum filled with nerds. The average AI user is asking ChatGPT or Claude or whatever the fuck. I garun-fucking-tee you they do not have the knowledge of local models or the capability to set one up. Like genuinely most Americans are fucking stupid.

        • ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world
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          16 hours ago

          The “open-weight models” argument just a fallacy IMHO, frontier models would require a pretty strong AI PC, not something that GTX1050 you put away as a backup could handle. The “just use smaller models” argument just gives leeway to just not using AI and using more classical methods of coding - use of dependencies, use of code generators, use of semantic search engines (can someone suggest me one?), etc. LLMs don’t do anything particularly new, they’re just mimic how humans talk.

    • AliOski@feddit.nl
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      2 hours ago

      It is a metaphor, not a representation.

      What it is saying is that structural qualitative improvement holds out longer and will give better results compared to trying to improve as fast as possible regardless of quality.

      Kind of.

    • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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      4 hours ago

      I kinda agree. Although, I think the logic is nuanced. There is value in being able to know your stuff when your advanced tools and reference materials aren’t readily available or have failed.

      … But then again I’m sure most of these kids aren’t going to be needing to emergency land a spacecraft by doing complex math from their head, Apollo 13 style… so… :p

      But the cynic in me agrees “exams are horseshit.” It feels like they’re often used as a filter to keep the degree/cert/whatever “valuable.”

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    1 day ago

    The luddites had a point.

    They weren’t opposed to technology, but the use of technology to remove skilled labor to produce inferior products.

    Also, the pilot/autopilot argument is, kinda not applicable. The pilots aren’t just fucking around- autopilot systems only manage some aspects of flying, the pilots are still fully engaged.

    • WolfLink@sh.itjust.works
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      23 hours ago

      The pilots absolutely can just fuck around for most of the flight, and even during the critical moments of takeoff and landing, the plane can do a lot of it automatically these days.

      Pilots need to actively practice flying without autopilot to keep those skills up in case the autopilot fails.

      • sem@piefed.blahaj.zone
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        6 hours ago

        I watch a lot of airplane youtube, and this just seems to be wrong. During critical phases of flight, i.e landing and descending, the pilots have a high workload even with the autopilot. They are directing the autopilot ( which isn’t obvious how to do), they’re communicating, navigating, etc.

        Flight crews of the 20th century sometimes had crews of 3 or 4 people to handle all the tasks that are more automated these days. We don’t have dedicated flight engineers or navigators any more – the pilots do these jobs now too.

        During the cruise phase of flight, yes the pilots have a lower workload because of the autopilot. But on lots of flights, there might not be much of a cruise at all – they climb, and then descend.

        I don’t know how much commercial pilots are required to hand fly the plane, but it is a high workload even with the automation – the automation just helps them do a better job.

      • fake@sh.itjust.works
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        23 hours ago

        the plane can do a lot of it automatically these days.

        It can but nobody is out there flying CAT IIIc autoland approaches because its ‘easier’.

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      22 hours ago

      I feel like their point was that the gains of technology were not distributed fairly, which is largely the concern today. It’s not “technology is bad”, or “technology make bad thing”; rather, “the owners of the machine undercut our labor, and we lose our jobs”, which I think was true. In the modern world, there are likely less tailors, as a percentage of the working population, certainly in first world countries. Sweatshops still exist, and it’s people’s labor competing against a production line, in terms of ROI for a business.

      I get the sense we all know AI isn’t going to bring about a uptopia for all people, because the economic systems don’t incentivize that. There’s some hypothetical world where this sort of technological advance could benefit all people, but it’s not the one we live in. That’s a reality & major problem for the technology (among other issues).

      I certainly think the cost of labor for tech development is going to drop significantly due to the market pressures; look at all the tech layoffs. At the same time, the upside is these tools make certain projects accessible & possible, because prior, would have needed significant funding, amazing solo skills, etc. There’s new opportunities available, but it’ll come at the cost of cratering tech position compensation & job security.

      I don’t know anyone in my field right now who feels safe (game dev), and I have many talented friends out of work.

      • nightlily@leminal.space
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        18 hours ago

        Just look at any productivity vs wage growth chart from any country. Anyone who thinks that any efficiency gain will pay off for workers is either naive or part of the grift.

      • FuglyDuck@lemmy.world
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        20 hours ago

        Luddites weren’t concerned about the printing press. Their fight was over mechanized looms and knitting frames.

        Their concerns were mostly about losing their jobs, as well as the absolute dog shit quality the mechanical machines produced at the time.

        In 1814, printers in London did have similar conniptions over the steam press, though.

    • Pup Biru@aussie.zone
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      23 hours ago

      the luddites had a point… in the moment… kinda… but i think have largely been pretty conclusively proven wrong… clothing is now plentiful, and i doubt anyone would want to go back to paying taylors to make all their clothes for 10x more, even if the clothing would be much higher quality, which i even doubt: clothing quality doesn’t come down to artisan skill any more, it comes down to choices you make, and an artisan can still make cost cutting decisions on fabric, construction, etc

      • kestrel7_7@lemmy.world
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        6 hours ago

        It’s the sweatshops, man. The sweatshops suck. I would absolutely rather have one set of tailored clothes, vs. endless variety from sweatshops where Bangladeshi children work for pennies an hour.

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        14 hours ago

        Have you seen (well, read about) 19th century working class living conditions in Britain? The main issue was always working conditions, and they were 100% right about that. And it’s not an either/or, you can absolutely do industrialization without 16 hour shifts at poverty wages but that’s clearly not what the plant owners were going to do. The offer was shit, and they turned it the fuck down.

      • Annoyed_🦀 @lemmy.zip
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        20 hours ago

        So…have you not heard the damage fast fashion did to the planet? Sure, it make making cloth quicker and cheaper and widely available, but in the end it’s a huge source of chemical waste, landfill waste, and microplastic. Because clothing are so much cheaper to buy new than fixing it, we lost a lot of skilled labour to automation.

        The same thing happened everywhere, automation take away human agency, and that take away skill learning. In the end humanity will suffer because less and less people gonna learn how to fix the shit that they rely on. That didn’t happen on accident, that’s by design. We all thought AI gonna upskill a lot of people, but i feels like instead of making a nation of artisan it gonna make a nation of 7/11. Just look at Destin’s struggle to make a fucking bbq brush fully American, the nation of 300millions people can’t even provide parts that fully made within the nation.

        • captcha_incorrect@lemmy.world
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          17 hours ago

          Fast fashion would be the other end of an extreme. Another way is for stores to have one of each size, you try the one you want and place an order. The store delivers in batches and enough orders are placed.

          • kestrel7_7@lemmy.world
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            13 hours ago

            That’s not how clothes work, these days you either get fast fashion or tailored. There’s basically nothing left in between because of the economics of the industry. If you’re doing readymade clothing, you gotta do it at scale (and it’s never going to fit a lot of people). This is exactly what the Luddites predicted; tailored clothes for very rich people, slop for everyone else.

        • BlaestEgnen@feddit.dk
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          21 hours ago

          Fast fashion is a different topic from the machine produced vs tailor point they’re making.

          Made to order is getting more and more traction, because we have machines able to fully automate it. Making higher quality clothing more available than ever

          • Leon@pawb.social
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            12 hours ago

            Eeh. High quality fabric is decently hard to get still, and the ability to recognise the quality of fabric is a more or less lost art for laypeople, when in times past this was something most everyone could tell.

        • Pup Biru@aussie.zone
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          18 hours ago

          i definitely agree, but plenty leading to waste doesn’t mean that plenty is a bad thing

          having enough food to not worry about food waste is definitively a good problem to have. ideally we don’t have food waste because we don’t have enough food for everyone, but just because plenty leads to waste at least initially isn’t an argument against plenty

          • WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works
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            13 hours ago

            what are you agreeing with you dummy? you definetly agree to disagree or what? fast fashion clothes become waste because people don’t actually want to wear them after a few times, or even if they do the clothes are so bad they get damaged very soon.

            its also not just about the waste products, its about the pollution and the destruction of our environment

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        21 hours ago

        No. They weren’t proven wrong, pauperism was the consequence and it was horrible. Luckily we shifted that back to regimes that don’t like to report much on terrible living and environmental conditions so we don’t have the filth at our doorstep.

        • Pup Biru@aussie.zone
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          18 hours ago

          yeah… as i said, they had a point in the moment

          in 2026 we have retraining programs and social security programs… these are the solutions to industrialisation; not ignorance… the longer you fight industrialisation the harder it hits because rather than happening gradually it happens all at once and society has a harder time absorbing it

          • creamfresh@lemmy.world
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            18 hours ago

            Stupid Uyghurs, should just make use of their “retraining programs and social security programs” instead of being forced to produce our cheap shit.

            • Pup Biru@aussie.zone
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              15 hours ago

              china having human rights abuses is not an argument against retraining people when technology starts to make jobs redundant

              • kestrel7_7@lemmy.world
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                13 hours ago

                Their point is that the people being abused in sweatshops aren’t the same people who are benefiting from retraining and social security. Because the Luddites were basically correct about everything

        • rumschlumpel@feddit.org
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          14 hours ago

          I think what people don’t get about the Luddites is that they were aware that the technology itself wasn’t the main issue, but who owns the technology and what working conditions they offer.

          IMO you can see the same thing with AI, OpenAI, Microsoft etc. clearly don’t have our best interests in mind and everyone wants to do layoffs while social security is being dismantled, nevermind having a serious discussion about universal basic income or the massive resource use in the middle of a climate catastrophe.

        • melfie@lemmy.zip
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          14 hours ago

          The one glimmer of hope is open models and especially fully open source ones like K2 Horizon. Open models and tooling for running them locally are rapidly evolving such that the tech will be democratized instead of a couple capitalists having a stranglehold on the tech.

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    21 hours ago

    when the original dev leaves and nobody understands the code

    In my experience at work, no one cares about this. They assume the AI will be able to get there with enough tokens/time with the help of the human at the other end. They have done this and decided it was good enough.

    Meanwhile, people like me who don’t use AI coding agents and are PRing and modifying the code are having a hell of a time.

    • T156@lemmy.world
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      19 hours ago

      They assume the AI will be able to get there with enough tokens/time with the help of the human at the other end. They have done this and decided it was good enough.

      Or if it does break, just hit it with the AI stick until it works again.

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    24 hours ago

    I have a hard time telling AI authored LinkedIn thought leadership apart from formulaic LinkedIn thought leadership sometimes, but this feels AI written, which makes it fairly amusing considering the point it’s making.

    (Does vibe coding feel incredible? Also, “Nobody’s asking what happens in Month 18 when the original dev has left and nobody understands the codebase” implies that the vibe coder original dev understood the codebase at any point, which isn’t an argument I’d feel comfortable making for any of the ones I’ve worked with)

    • T156@lemmy.world
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      19 hours ago

      Does vibe coding feel incredible?

      There’s definitely a magic in watching it print code with almost no input. Like watching git history with Gource.

      It’s not good code, but it is cool to see.