• VibeSurgeon@piefed.social
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    14 days ago

    How to pronounce Swedish umlauted vowels:

    Å => how the British pronounce “awe”, “oo” in “floor”

    Ä => how the Americans pronounce the “a” in “cat”

    Ö => “ea” in “earl”, “yearn” or “u” in “turn”

    • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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      14 days ago

      Oh I’ll add the Estonian ones because we’ve got fun ones

      Ü - pretty much does not exist in English, you might hear it in a weird dialect, apparently in the word “few” as spoken by scousers and some South Africans?

      Õ - same preface, apparently you might hear a person from Cardiff pronounce “foot” this way or a southern USian might say “nut” this way, but I’ve never heard either.

      Ö and Ä are the same as in Swedish and we do not have Å

      • Noobnarski@lemmy.world
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        14 days ago

        So ä ö and ü are pronounced the same as in German?

        Then i’d just have to learn how to say å and õ if I visit the Baltics or Scandinavia.

        • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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          14 days ago

          Yes, ü sounds like the ü in über and ö like Österreich at least. I’m not entirely sure about the German vs Estonian pronunciation of ä. Sounds closer to the ä in Käfer than the ä in Käse if you go to wiktionary and listen to the example pronunciations. I did study German in school because it sounded preferable to learning an entire new alphabet and recall the German ä was taught as sort of a cross between the Estonian ä and Estonian e, leaning towards one or the other depending on context, but then again I’m not sure how good my German teachers were, I know I only ever had two or three English teachers out of like 8 or 9 that actually spoke the language and knew how to pronounce words.

  • FiniteBanjo@feddit.online
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    15 days ago

    We do technically use Ø for empty sets or as diameter in mathematics, and diacriticals are technically allowed in English but we really only use them to describe phonetics.

    I could have sworn it had use in either spherical or polar coordinate systems but I guess I was misremembering.

  • db2@lemmy.world
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    15 days ago

    Wi nøt trei a høliday in Sweden this yer?

    See the løveli lakes

    The wonderful telephøne system

    And mani interesting furry animals

    Including the majestic møøse

    • wonderingwanderer@sopuli.xyz
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      13 days ago

      Swedish doesn’t have the ø or the æ, it uses ö and ä instead.

      The only one it shares with the other skandinavisk languages is å.

      That being said, nice reference.

    • zloubida@sh.itjust.works
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      14 days ago

      Akshually, ø and æ aren’t part of the Swedish alphabet. They’re Danish and Norwegian. In Swedish you have ä and ö; å is common to the three languages.

      This change absolutely nothing, but now you’re able to distinguish Swedish and Norwegian at a glance!

        • wonderingwanderer@sopuli.xyz
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          13 days ago

          You could’ve watched Monty Python and still read it in the Swedish Chef’s accent.

          I always read it in a Canadian accent, because I didn’t know what Swedish people sounded like when I watched it as a kid, so I just assumed they sound like Canadians. As is reasonable…

      • OS2Warp@lemmy.zip
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        14 days ago

        No realli! She was Karving her initials on the møøse with the sharpened end of an interspace tøøthbrush given her by Svenge - her brother-in-law - an Oslo dentist and star of many Norwegian møvies: “The Høt Hands of an Oslo Dentist”, “Fillings of Passion”, “The Huge Mølars of Horst Nordfink”.

      • GojuRyu@lemmy.world
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        14 days ago

        Neither actually. It sounds more like the e in permit or term, the u in uuh also gets close. They are not the most common sounds of the letter but I struggle to find analogous in English for the more common sound.

        • tuxiqae@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          14 days ago

          No idea, but I’d expect the same letter to have the same pronunciation. On the flip side, you just proved that it’s not always the case haha

      • wonderingwanderer@sopuli.xyz
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        13 days ago

        The ø sounds more like an ö from German. In fact, Swedish uses the ö instead if the ø.

        The monty python slides are just a humørous stylization, nothing more

    • folekaule@lemmy.world
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      14 days ago

      As a Norwegian, I find it annoying that they “stole” Ø for that purpose. I put a backslash through my zeros instead, so it looks different. I usually pick a coding font with dotted zeros for the same reason.

        • folekaule@lemmy.world
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          14 days ago

          Your comment led me down a bit of a rabbit hole and I found this on Wikipedia:

          When writing in languages such as Danish and Norwegian, where the empty set character may be confused with the alphabetic letter Ø (as when using the symbol in linguistics), the Unicode character U+29B0 ⦰ REVERSED EMPTY SET may be used instead.

          It also mentions what you are alluding to:

          In the past, “0” (the numeral zero) was occasionally used as a symbol for the empty set, but this is now considered to be an improper use of notation.

          And, as a programmer, don’t get me started on nulls…or undefined…or truthyness.

        • sp3ctr4l@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          14 days ago

          Wait, what.

          … oh no. Nope.

          Nope, not going back to set theory, it is 105F / ~40C right now, highly confident I would give myself heat stroke.

  • salarua@sopuli.xyz
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    15 days ago

    æ cæn totally be used in English for the “short” a. Thæt’s the sound it’s used to write in Danish and Norwegian, ænd in the Internætional Phoenetic Ælphabet, which is used by linguists to precisely trænscribe speech.

    I’m not sure about ø, though. It’s often used to write a sound thæt’s like the “e” in bet, but with your lips rounded like you’re pronouncing “oo” in boot. We don’t hæve thæt sound in English, unfortunately.

    • AllNewTypeFace@leminal.space
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      14 days ago

      Isn’t ø just the Danish/Norwegian equivalent of the German ö?

      In any case, it could be used to disambiguate words with different o sounds; i.e., “polish” (to shine a surface by rubbing) from “Pølish” (from Pøland).

        • sp3ctr4l@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          14 days ago

          I somehow managed to both use my first word processor program and play the Sims 1 at almost the same time, so … its both, but I prefer calling it the Simolean symbol.

          And if you disagree, well, kra gee narwok, habadu ba blingblong.

  • AllNewTypeFace@leminal.space
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    14 days ago

    English did historically use æ, as the Latin ae-ligature (along with œ), though it went out of fashion at around the end of the Victorian era, and may not have been used in American English except as a stylistic affectation.

    English historically has not done vowel symbols other than AEIOU and the occasional Y, leaving the speaker to bloody well figure out themselves which vowel sound a letter represents in a specific word, leaving it free to use ligatures and diacriticals as accents (i.e. the archaic dieresis in “coördinate” informing the reader that the “oo” is not a “ooh” digraph, these days seen only in the New Yorker). In contrast, languages like German and the Scandinavian languages treat accented vowels as distinct vowels of their own, moving them to the end of the alphabet in the dictionary.

    • FishFace@piefed.social
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      14 days ago

      In contrast, languages like German and the Scandinavian languages treat accented vowels as distinct vowels of their own, moving them to the end of the alphabet in the dictionary.

      In German, the umlaut is analysed alphabetically as a digraph of the base vowel plus “e”, which is its ultimate source. The symbol became a diacritic mark through reduction of an “e” written above the vowel. I believe you’re correct about Scandinavian languages though.