The US swimmer Lia Thomas, who rose to global prominence after becoming the first transgender athlete to win a NCAA college title in March 2022, has lost a legal case against World Aquatics at the court of arbitration for sport – and with it any hopes of making next month’s Paris Olympics.

The 25-year-old also remains barred from swimming in the female category after failing to overturn rules introduced by swimming’s governing body in the summer of 2022, which prohibit anyone who has undergone “any part of male puberty” from the female category.

Thomas had argued that those rules should be declared “invalid and unlawful” as they were contrary to the Olympic charter and the World Aquatics constitution.

However, in a 24-page decision, the court concluded that Thomas was “simply not entitled to engage with eligibility to compete in WA competitions” as someone who was no longer a member of US swimming.

The news was welcomed by World Aquatics, who hailed it as “a major step forward in our efforts to protect women’s sport”.

  • Glowstick@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    I know I’m gonna catch heat for this, but sex-segregated physical competitions is one of the very few places where trans women shouldn’t be treated the same. Women’s sports competitions aren’t segregated by gender, they’re segregated by sex. Trans women are women in gender, but their body isn’t a biologically female body. That’s the exact definition of transgender - when your body’s biological sex doesn’t match your sense of gender. So by definition, trans women don’t have a biologically female body.

    The whole point of sex-segregated sports is for people with female bodies to be able to have a fair competition, instead of them not even getting a chance to compete at all because if they had to compete against biological males then almost 100% of females wouldn’t even make the team. This is the whole reason why sports competitions are segregated by sex.

    TLDR trans women should always be treated as women - except for sex-segregated physical competitions

    • MsPenguinette@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      4 months ago

      The thing that really sucks is that tran women are gonna get absolutely dominated by cis men. HRT for long enough really does so so much to the body (hence why most sports allow trans people who have transitioned to compete). Tho trans men also would have insane advantage overs cis women if they competed together

      Maybe there isn’t any good solution. But what you are saying leads to a conclusion that there is no place in sports for trans people. Then again, these conversations always fall apart when we talk about cis people with abnormal hormone profiles.

      End of the day, a lot of competitive sports come down to genetics. There isn’t much room for someone with disadvantagious genetics to become the best in the world. For me, I don’t see much difference in a trans woman who’s transitioned being world class in swimming and a tall ass cis woman dominating in basketball. Especially when we don’t see trans people sweeping in competitions as a wider trend

      • girlfreddy@lemmy.caOP
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        4 months ago

        The problem is that fundamentally there are differences within the genders that favour one competitor over another.

        Take Michael Phelps – “Michael Phelps’s height, wingspan, and large hands and feet give him an advantage in swimming. His body also produces less lactic acid than his rivals, which shortens his recovery time.” According to that he should have been disqualified from competing as his body was fundamentally different from his competitors.Yet he was glorified for his achievements even though he had an edge nobody else had.

        Herein lies the biggest issue … trans people are disqualified for the simple reason nobody in power wants to deal with them, so the anti-trans movement wins again.

        • Glowstick@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          Stop labeling people anti-trans just because they disagree with you about the mechanics of a zero-sum competition situation. The majority of people here are PRO-TRANS, and ALSO pro-women. We all just want the system that provides the most fairness in a situation where there’s no way for it to be completely fair to everyone.

          If there are 10 seats on a team, every spot taken by a person means that a different person doesn’t get that spot. So we as a caring society have to decide who CAN get that seat, and also who CAN’T get that seat. It all comes down to whether or not women born with biologically male bodies have a physical advantage over women born with biologically female bodies. At the very minimum, people who went through male puberty have a physical advantage over people who didn’t go through male puberty.

          • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            4 months ago

            Can you define male puberty though? Like qualitatively in specific terms and with specific language?

            Being pro trans is being pro women. Excluding some women from women’s sports would be discriminatory to those women. In this case those women are transgender, and they are being excluded because they are transgender. Which would be opposed to their right to participate, a right we recognize for all other women and girls. That would be anti trans, in this specific context. It doesn’t mean you oppose all of trans rights, but you’re actively supporting the exclusion of trans people from professional athletics.

            • dogslayeggs@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              but you’re actively supporting the exclusion of trans people from professional athletics.

              Where did the person you are replying to say that they couldn’t compete in male professional athletics?

              • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                4 months ago

                Preventing trans women from competing in women’s sports is a ban on trans women in sports. Trans women do not have testosterone levels anywhere near cis male levels. And none of us are going to degrade ourselves by being categorized as men.

                If you would make trans women compete against men then you’re saying trans women aren’t women. It’s as simple as that.

                • dogslayeggs@lemmy.world
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                  4 months ago

                  Where do trans men compete?

                  You are saying it would be degrading to have a trans woman compete against men, but a trans man is not allowed to compete against anyone because they are taking a banned substance to transition. Which is more degrading?

      • Glowstick@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Quote right from the opening paragraph:

        it is important to understand the level of physical fitness/performance [trans] individuals possess relative to their cisgender counterparts. Unfortunately, there are few studies investigating this topic, and several complications that confound this research.

    • girlfreddy@lemmy.caOP
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      4 months ago

      I hate that idea, but if that’s all trans people can get I guess it’s better than nothing. :/

      • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        4 months ago

        There aren’t enough trans people to facilitate such an event. Most of us are also impoverished and have extremely poor life outcomes as adults by comparison with cisgender people of the same relative class. So there are very few of us to begin with, fewer who are interested in athletics, and much fewer who have any real ability to compete in athletic competitions.

  • Kabe@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    For a while I’ve been thinking that all sports should get rid of gendered male/female competitions and replace them with weight categories that take into account physiological characteristics like muscle mass, testosterone levels, weight, height, etc. This would result in, say, three to four categories ranging from lightweight to heavyweight.

    Why wouldn’t this work?

    • jws_shadotak@sh.itjust.works
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      A 150 lb male will almost always out-perform a 150 lb female. The genetic differences are still vast even in the same weight category.

      • Kabe@lemmy.world
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        That’s why they would need to take more into account than simply weight. Surely multiple physical and hormonal factors could also be measured and an aggregate total value be applied to each athlete.

      • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        4 months ago

        It’s not a genetic difference, for one, it’s a hormonal one. Children pre-puberty are effectively identical in terms of physiological gender differences aside from environmental factors.

        • tobogganablaze@lemmus.org
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          Children pre-puberty are effectively identical aside from environmental factors

          Except for the fucking ovaries and prostates.

      • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I have a lot of trouble accepting claims like this when Lea Thomas is beaten by cis women all the time.

        • SchmidtGenetics@lemmy.world
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          It’s not a claim, it’s genetics, and what’s wrong with accepting that some people are better than others? It just gives her an unfair advantage from genetics(hormones in this case) helping her. It won’t make her a top athlete, who claimed that?

          Would be different if the top male athlete did it, like say Phelps, there would not a be a women who could compete with them. That’s just friggen genetics.

          • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Either genetics predominantly favor biological males, in which case a world-class swimmer like Lea Thomas should win virtually every meet, or it’s more complicated than that.

            • SchmidtGenetics@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              There will always be outliers on both sides yes, but take the top 10% of male and female athletes and put them against each other, and the men would win 80% of the time.

              Reality of often disappointing.

      • Kabe@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        In general, sure, but not all men are more muscular and stronger than all women.

        Furthermore, even if, say 90% (or even 100%) of the heavyweight category were men, it would still be fairer for everyone.

        • SchmidtGenetics@lemmy.world
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          No but taking the top 10% from each male and female athletes and putting them against each other, the men would still be on top 80% of the time.

          • Kabe@lemmy.world
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            But like I said, that’s fine. The point is that we would then be categorizing people not according to their gender but by factors that directly affect their athletic performance.

            Another benefit would also be that it would allow a wider range of people to participate at the national and international level, seeing as it would not remove all but those women and men who possess the optimal physical traits required for that particular sport.

  • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    4 months ago

    So we cant compete if we have ever had testosterone in our blood, even though cis women also have blood testosterone and can undergo testosterone related hormonal puberty if they have certain conditions, and also we are not allowed to transition before the age of 16 which would mean we had undergone some measure of testosterone hormonal puberty. Also, the concept of “male puberty” is awfully ill-defined isnt it. Have cis women with PCOS gone through “male puberty” ? What specifically constitutes “male puberty”? What hormonal levels are necessary to qualify for “male puberty”? Can Cis men with hormonal deficiency disorders compete in womens sports? To what end does this ruling “protect women’s sports”? This does nothing in a sport that has 1 single trans female athlete except specifically ban her from competing under some misguided notion of “fairness”. I’d love to see them describe how excluding anyone is meant to protect anything, let alone fairness. When will height categories be instituted? When will we make wingspan brackets? How exactly is this competition meant to be fair to begin with?

    So this is just a de facto ban on trans women participating in any sports under this organization. Nice. Just say that then. No woman is going to accept being forced to compete in a men’s category, so all you have done is single out and exclude one group of women based on their status as transgender. Creating an “open” bracket does nothing either, as there are probably only 1 or 2 trans athletes who would be competing in this organization anyway.

    • Kaboom@reddthat.com
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      So this is just a de facto ban on trans women participating in any sports under this organization.

      In the womens side of things, yes. The mens side is still open, always has been. And they were very clear and open on that.

    • Aniki 🌱🌿@lemm.ee
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      4 months ago

      Play victim harder, daddy!

      World Aquatics insists it is doing all it can be inclusive and has introduced an “open” category for transgender swimmers. However, plans to debut it at the Berlin World Cup last October were cancelled after no entries were received for any of the 50m and 100m races across all strokes, which were due to take place alongside male and female races.

      • a lil bee 🐝@lemmy.world
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        World Aquatics insists it is doing all it can be inclusive and has introduced an “open” category for black swimmers. However, plans to debut it at the Berlin World Cup last October were cancelled after no entries were received for any of the 50m and 100m races across all strokes, which were due to take place alongside white races.

        Phrenologists had a lot to say about all the “physical differences” of the races also. Trans people have just exposed a glaring hole in the way we segregate sports. Maybe instead of appealing to tradition, we can find a better way to introduce fairness into sports?

      • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        4 months ago

        The categories are gender segregated. It’s not that no woman would ever do so or want to; it’s that banning a woman from women’s sports is saying that she’s not a woman. That’s the very point of the category to begin with. Forcing a woman to compete in men’s category is declaring her to be a man, which is something the overwhelming majority of women would not stand for.

        Recall the controversy surrounding Caster Semenya. She was very much declared not to be a woman by an international sporting organization.

        • Aniki 🌱🌿@lemm.ee
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          4 months ago

          You’re not arguing in good faith by having something so absolute as:

          it’s that banning a woman from women’s sports is saying that she’s not a woman.

        • TachyonTele@lemm.ee
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          What if a women wanted to compete?
          How is it ok for one gender, in your view, but not ok for the other?

          • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            4 months ago

            To compete with men? Afaik most organizations do not have rules explicity banning women from men’s sports. Not sure what you’re talking about.

              • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                I’m genuinely not sure what you’re asking. Your comment doesn’t make sense.

                I answered the question you asked initially in my second comment.

          • ShareMySims@sh.itjust.works
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            What if…

            Maybe cross that made up bridge when you get to it? So far this hasn’t happened and is only being imagined as a strawman to argue in favour of this transphobic discrimination.

            • TachyonTele@lemm.ee
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              There aren’t any women at all that want to compete? Interesting. Guess that’s why OP is so sure of themselves.

  • deegeese@sopuli.xyz
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    4 months ago

    Sounds like the sort of compromise where both sides are unhappy, which is usually a sign of fairness.

  • Let's Go 2 the Mall!@lemmy.world
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    why can’t sports just be weight class? why do the genders even need to be split up? this is just stupid. I will continue to not watch the olympics.