Experts worry that some young people are turning to AI bots during mental health crises, which the tech isn’t made to handle. An author of the survey said regulations are needed.

Nearly 1 in 5 adolescents and young adults are turning to AI chatbots for advice when they’re sad, angry, nervous or stressed, according to a new study.

The findings, from the research institute RAND, represent an increase from early 2025, when the nonprofit conducted a similar survey. At the time, around 13% of respondents said they used chatbots for such advice, but the share rose to 19% in the group’s latest survey in November, the results of which were published Monday in the journal JAMA Pediatrics.

“It’s a sad number, because you’d hope that young people would have the sorts of supportive relationships that they would feel comfortable and empowered reaching out to those around them,” said Ryan McBain, a senior policy researcher at RAND and the lead author of the study.

  • petrol_sniff_king@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    10 days ago

    Just to add something: most people don’t need or benefit from an AI therapy service like this, so even if we accept that such a service is necessary for some people, you would never, ever, ever want this service to be popular.

    If it’s popular, then it’s being used by people who don’t need it. If people are using it when they don’t need it, then we’re engendering a kind of asocial, learned helplessness into them that is really, really destructive to society long term.

    At best, I would want this to strictly be on a case by case basis.

    Would you rather that chatbot handle things with care?

    This is just an informed personal opinion, but I don’t think it’s possible for an LLM to do this.

    Truly, I think Eliza would be better because Eliza doesn’t give advice.

    • Leg@sh.itjust.works
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      10 days ago

      Agreed on the popularity. Some things are better off rare. Cars became popular, and now American infrastructure is fucked. We should always tread carefully.

      As far as an AI handling anything with care, frankly I trust it more with some cases. I don’t trust people to make the right calls when presented with a combination of certain traits, especially when we get into areas where bias and ignorance are strong in the culture. At least an AI won’t get you institutionalized or thrown into a camp where people try to “fix” you when you bring up an issue where that’s their go-to answer to your problems. People can be cruel. AI can be careless. One of those problems feels more solvable to me.

      • petrol_sniff_king@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        10 days ago

        What I mean is that I don’t think the AI problem is solvable. Like, mathematically.

        The problems LLMs have are fundamental to the approach used to build them.

        They are built to encode an understanding of the syntax of language such that they know the word ‘kill’ usually doesn’t follow the word ‘help’. Usually.

        But they cannot be taught the semantic meaning, which means they do not have the faculties to evaluate the quality of any advice they’re giving. This is why it’s said that everything they say is a hallucination.

        If it can be taught how to syntactically frame the idea ‘to kill’ as if it were a good solution to one’s problems, but not why it shouldn’t do that, that seems really, really dangerous to me. Not about killing specifically, but regarding every bad advice blind spot we haven’t thought of.

        Anyway. I didn’t even mean for this reply to be this long. I do sympathize with the difficulty of people’s bigotries. I just don’t think AI is the answer to it. A stronger social foundation for medicine, therapy and help would be way, way better.

        • architect@thelemmy.club
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          10 days ago

          And will never ever happen. Even with free medicine it will never ever happen. So we work with reality.

    • architect@thelemmy.club
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      10 days ago

      Oh Jesus fucking Christ. Gambling is so popular they are grooming your children to gamble by watching sports making them think they can be a millionaire for watching hockey. Your pearl clutching over this is ridiculous.

      If it’s popular that’s probably the best outcome compared to the popular gambling and the popular drinking…