When a Department of Homeland Security official sent out an alert to stop Samuel Tunick, a Stop Cop City activist, at an airport in January 2025, they said the reason was because he was suspected of “terrorist activities,” according to new filed court records which include a screenshot of the alert and photos of Tunick’s interrogation.

Tunick ultimately provided Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials with a code that, when entered, wiped his security- and privacy-focused GrapheneOS phone. Tunick is now being criminally charged for that alleged act, in one of the most high profile technology civil rights cases in recent memory.

The court records also showed that CBP officials lied to Tunick during his interrogation. Instead of saying he was being targeted for suspected terrorism — although this search happened just at the start of the second Trump administration, it has dramatically broadened what organizations or people may be considered such — they said they needed his phone to look for “kiddie porn.”

“Good afternoon,” an email sent from a Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) official, part of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), to CBP and other officials reads. “The following subject is scheduled to arrive in ATL [Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport] today via DL 1778 @ 1930 Hours. TUNICK is under investigation by HSI/JTTF for suspected terrorist activities.” The email includes a photo of Tunick, and asks the officials to direct him to secondary inspection, retain all of his electronics, and collect their passcodes.

As 404 Media first revealed in December, Tunick was charged because he allegedly “did knowingly destroy, damage, waste, dispose of, and otherwise take any action to delete the digital contents of a Google Pixel cellular phone, for the purpose of preventing and impairing the Government’s lawful authority to take said property into its custody and control.” Matthew Dodge, one of Tunick’s lawyers, previously told 404 Media he only found one other case using the same obscure law, a drug trafficking case. “This is extraordinarily rare,” Dodge said.

Tunick was part of the Stop Cop City movement in Atlanta, which broadly protested the building of a large police training center, and which authorities investigated for arson, vandalism, and doxing. Tunick is not suspected of any crime beyond the alleged wiping of the phone, and has previously put his current prosecution in the context of the wide spanning cases against other Stop Cop City protesters.

The newly filed court record, in which Tunick’s lawyers argue that evidence should be thrown out, include new photos and descriptions of the airport encounter. The CBP officials asked Tunick if they were going to find “kiddie porn” on his phone, which Tunick immediately denied. “As the evidentiary hearing made clear, these unfounded accusations were nothing more than pretext for a fishing expedition into the depths of Mr. Tunick’s devices,” the lawyers wrote. They added, “Officer Findley acknowledged that officers had no reason whatsoever to believe Mr. Tunick possessed child pornography,” referring to one of the officials.

Tunick faces a maximum of five years in federal prison for allegedly wiping the phone.

“I hope people understand that the charges against me are meant to intimidate people against protecting their data and their privacy, and the government hopes to set a precedent that no one has the right to privacy,” Tunick previously told 404 Media.

  • f3nyx@lemmy.ml
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    20 天前

    “Officer Findley acknowledged that officers had no reason whatsoever to believe Mr. Tunick possessed child pornography”

    I’m pretty sure if I made up a lie at work I’d get fired. seems to be a requirement for law enforcement

  • alottafagina@lemmy.ml
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    21 天前

    Called bullshit as soon as I read they were accusing him of kiddie stuff.

    This is why GrapheneOS’s passcode feature is more likely to land you in trouble - it’s too “hostile”

    I’d rather it load an empty profile while it wipes everything in the background.

    • arthur@lemmy.zip
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      21 天前

      The idea itself is good… But his defense strategy is even better: they are denying that he even had the duress code configured. The accusation must be able to prove he had, and I think proving it will be very hard to do.

      • alottafagina@lemmy.ml
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        21 天前

        When you enter the wipe passcode, iirc the screen flashes and the phone reboots / wipes - that’s how they were clued in that he ‘did something’ and that’s why he’s being charged and faces 5y in prison for the act.

        A hidden wipe would have prevented this.

          • alottafagina@lemmy.ml
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            20 天前

            This sounds overly optimistic bordering on delusional. There are countless examples of courts siding with authorities based on nothing but their say so and this case is a perfect candidate to ‘make an example’ out of someone uncooperative with said authorities. It’s easy to discount the stress of having a potential 5 year term hanging over you when you’re not on the receiving end of it.

            Unless you’re deliberately looking to fight the fight (unlike the majority of people who find themselves in this situation), the plausible deniability provided by a more discrete wipe would keep both your data and you personally safe.

            • TuringCompleteSocialist@lemmy.world
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              20 天前

              Remember folks, until the law applies equally to the owning class, its only there to keep you in line, and they will be willing to overlook anything necessary to keep you in that line.

          • Majestic@lemmy.ml
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            20 天前

            Won’t work.

            They’ll call in experts from the FBI, forensics firms, etc. Show the court other graphene OS models, show what happens when the duress code is entered and ask the agents whether it matched what happened. Demand his lawyers provide an alternative explanation (there are no other plausible ones). Search github and try to find similar reports of the Graphene phones “just doing that” as in wiping themselves or displaying a screen like that. There won’t be any. Reasonable conclusion that’s good enough for a conviction will be that he gave them the duress code.

            He’ll either go down or walk on other factors such as the legality of the search, whether the fact he didn’t personally enter it counts (I really doubt that holds water, it’s like encouraging cops to activate a booby trap that burns down your house, the courts take a dim view of it and it’s still destruction of evidence), or some other vague technicality.

            Also cops are allowed to lie to you and do it regularly as a matter of practice so the police lying to him about what the search was for is not illegal. It was a tactical, calculated lie designed to outrage the subject and get him to cooperate to prove he wasn’t a pedophile.

            And the word of authorities is considered to have more weight than the word of your average person so their word it happened like this vs his that it didn’t and no other plausible explanations with evidence for his version of events and they’ll find against him.

            The best thing to do is not cross international borders with sensitive info on your device. The second best thing failing that is to use a securely encrypted device like Graphene that they can’t crack and while passing through customs to put it in before first unlock mode such as restarting it.

            What Graphene should have is a setting that wipes the phone automatically after so much time without an unlock. They’d have seized his phone, wouldn’t be able to crack it. Would set it aside hoping for a future vulnerability to be discovered by those zionist fascists they employ and the phone while in storage and through no direct action of his would wipe itself before they could deploy such a future vulnerability 6-12+ months down the line. Now maybe they already have a way to affect the clock on the device to prevent such a thing but it’s the only alternative I can think of to hoping the encryption stands up and there are no vulnerabilities found for years or ever.

  • Carmakazi@piefed.social
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    21 天前

    This specific case is kind of a clusterfuck of questions regarding jurisprudence. He might slip away on a technicality because law enforcement has gotten sloppy under feelings of invulnerability these days.

    In general though, I doubt they are going to protect the right to destroy data on a device that is or is about to be legally seized. Any reasonable person would expect that the device includes the data on board, and therefore taking action that results in the destruction of that data would be destroying evidence.

    Use burners when traveling.

    • kibiz0r@midwest.social
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      21 天前

      What’s the difference between destroying data and encrypting it with a random key? And is it okay to destroy/randomly-encrypt data through a scheduled dead-man’s switch instead of by giving out a duress code?

        • LedgeDrop@lemmy.zip
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          20 天前

          I thought about this too, but I think you’d still be charged (IANAL).

          If you look at what he was charged with:

          Tunick was charged because he allegedly “did knowingly destroy, damage, waste, dispose of, and otherwise take any action to delete the digital contents of a Google Pixel cellular phone, for the purpose of preventing and impairing the Government’s lawful authority to take said property into its custody and control.”

          So, even if you nuked your phone before going through security or even at home before your flight, I imagine you could still be prosecuted for “knowingly… delete the digital contents… for the purpose of preventing… lawful authorities to take said property into its custody”.

          It’s all based on your intent behind the action and this is what the prosecution and defense would argue.

          edit: typo

          • diablicja@lemmy.zip
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            20 天前

            So technically, if I was much as delete cookies because I don’t want anyone, including the government, to track me, I’m breaking the law in the US and could be charged and imprisoned for up to 5 years? Land of the free 🤣

            • LedgeDrop@lemmy.zip
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              20 天前

              I know you’re being sarcastic, but I think removing cookies and trackers could easily be classified as “self-protection”.

              But if you shred your blueprints for building a dirty bomb, or delete your contacts to your local drug dealers with the intention of obstructing justice - then, yeah, you’re gonna have a bad time.

          • senseamidmadness@lemmygrad.ml
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            20 天前

            The real test will be how a jury, and subsequent judges, rule on this case. I think that matters a ton for future precedent and there is a chance this case moves waaaaay up the court system before a firm answer gets laid down.

    • reallykindasorta@slrpnk.net
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      21 天前

      If he’d just committed a heinous crime I could understand them being allowed to legally seize and search his devices after getting a warrant, but he wasn’t being criminally charged with anything, right? Do they have the right to scroll anyone’s private photos who passes through customs?

    • Zaktor@sopuli.xyz
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      21 天前

      He didn’t destroy anything. The customs officer did by entering the “destroy data” key. He wasn’t under any obligation to give them the correct one, because no court had told him to provide his data.

  • brownsugga@lemmy.world
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    20 天前

    This is happening in GA, the state. He participated in “stop cop city” an anti-police thing. Unless he has a very good lawyer they will put him in prison for anything they can.

  • pedroapero@lemmy.ml
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    20 天前

    So I guess this boils down to wether it was a “lawful authority to take custody and control”. Do they actually need any clear indication for suspecting some crime?

  • Lucidlethargy@sh.itjust.works
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    20 天前

    These child fuckers are now falsely accusing others of child abuse? Why is this not surprising?

    Send all these fucking traitors to the camps they keep populating with innocent people.

    • grue@lemmy.world
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      20 天前

      Why is this not surprising?

      Because projection has been their go-to #1 strategy for every single fucking thing for over a decade?

  • chewypoops@lemmy.world
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    20 天前

    This is something I’ve been saying for a while.

    The right constantly fearmongers about pedophiles because CSAM is a really easy tool to frame someone. It’s a crime that requires minimal evidence and creates significant disgust.

    Expect more of this.

  • Takeshidude@lemmy.world
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    21 天前

    Passcodes should be covered by the fifth amendment: when asked to provide them, say “I am exercising my right to remain silent.”

    Biometrics, however, are not covered, and cops can point your phone at your face or grab your hand to unlock the device

    • foofighter@lemmy.world
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      21 天前

      Iirc this happened at a border crossing outside of American jurisdiction where the officers argued that those laws do not apply (while insisting that the american laws he is being charged for breaking do)

      • grue@lemmy.world
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        20 天前

        It happened at a border crossing where the fascists claim you don’t have rights, but I fucking dare anybody to show me where in the Constitution justifies that.

    • David_Eight@lemmy.world
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      21 天前

      Passcodes are not “private info” everywhere, AFAIK in the UK if you refuse to give up your passcode you could get up to 5yrs of jail time.

    • sudoer777@lemmy.ml
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      21 天前

      It should add a biometric duress option so that when cops do this it shoots themselves in the foot

      • Jimmycrackcrack@lemmy.ml
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        20 天前

        that’s an interesting idea, but what would you mean exactly? Like biological signs of duress being detected or a secret duress biometric pass that’s distinct from the one you’d normally use such as one finger and not the other? Because the first option would be bad news if you felt stressed one day and tried to use your phone and the 2nd option would I guess be just as bad as the passcode wouldn’t it? They’d say you used a duress biometric instead of the normal one you’d otherwise have used and it wiped the phone, interfering with their investigation and destroying evidence and then prosecute you for it.

        • kkj@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          20 天前

          The idea is that you didn’t voluntarily input the duress biometric, they just grabbed your hand and used it to attempt to unlock the phone. That way, you didn’t take any action at all.

          • Jimmycrackcrack@lemmy.ml
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            20 天前

            So for access to your phone under normal circumstances would you use something other than biometrics then? Like a passcode or something?

            • That’s the idea, I believe. A password or at least a gesture passcode remains the most secure option, since it can’t just be taken from one’s hand without some rubber-hose cryptanalysis.

              However, as someone who’s stuck my finger into Pixel’s fingerprint scanner by accident multiple times, having thankfully never configured it for anything, I don’t think that wiping the phone in such a case is really a good idea.

      • pineapple@lemmy.ml
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        20 天前

        They should! Also then they can’t blame the phone owner for giving them a duress password to wipe the phone, because they didn’t.

        • bedwyr@piefed.ca
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          20 天前

          You underestimate how little the authorities care about the rules. They would still charge for it, not that we shouldn’t do it anyway.